A Leading Cancer Specialist Highlights Key Prostate Cancer Symptoms Men Should Be Aware Of

It’s a chilling statistic: approximately one in eight men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer during their lifetime. As men hit the age of 40, changes in their bodies become more evident, yet many remain oblivious to the subtle signs signaling deeper issues. Dr. Jiri Kubes, a prominent radiation oncologist and medical director at the Proton Therapy Center in Prague, emphasizes the importance of early detection through awareness of prostate cancer symptoms, which are often all too easily overlooked.

Prostate Cancer Symptoms Men Over 40 Need to Be Aware Of

1. Needing to Urinate More Often, Especially at Night

Frequent urination, particularly during the night, is often dismissed as a mere inconvenience of aging. “Men may find themselves getting up multiple times at night or needing to go far more during the day,” explains Dr. Kubes. This symptom arises because an enlarging prostate can put pressure on the urethra. While many attribute it to simple age-related changes, “persistent shifts in urination patterns should always be taken seriously and checked,” he warns.

2. Difficulty Starting or Stopping Urination

“Struggling to initiate urination or experiencing a weak, interrupted stream is also concerning,” Dr. Kubes states. “Men tend to rationalize these difficulties as natural signs of aging, but obstructions from prostate changes can signal more serious problems.” Ignoring this symptom may delay essential treatment and lead to advanced disease stages.

3. A Feeling That the Bladder Never Fully Empties

Many men experience the unsettling sensation of bladder incompleteness. “After finishing in the bathroom, they often feel they still need to relieve themselves,” Dr. Kubes explains. This persistent feeling can be attributed to pressure from the prostate affecting bladder drainage and warrants a medical consultation.

4. Blood in Urine or Semen

“Blood is never normal,” cautions Dr. Kubes. He stresses that even the smallest trace of blood in urine or semen is a red-flag symptom that demands immediate investigation. While benign causes exist, the potential for serious conditions makes timely attention imperative.

5. Erectile Difficulties or Painful Ejaculation

Prostate abnormalities can impact nearby nerves and tissues. “Men may notice new erectile issues or pain during ejaculation,” Dr. Kubes notes, highlighting the embarrassment many feel in discussing these symptoms. This discomfort can prevent men from seeking necessary medical help.

6. Persistent Lower-Back, Hip or Pelvic Pain

Lower back pain is often brushed off as a simple lifestyle issue. However, Dr. Kubes warns, “When prostate cancer spreads, it frequently metastasizes to the bones first.” Continuous, unexplained pain in the lower back, hips, or pelvis, especially pain that doesn’t improve with rest, may indicate a more serious underlying condition.

7. Unexplained Fatigue and Weight Loss

As prostate cancer advances, men might face more general, nonspecific symptoms. “Fatigue and unintended weight loss can signal advanced disease,” Dr. Kubes elaborates. Men rarely connect these symptoms to prostate issues, which is why awareness is paramount. A study from the Institute of Cancer Research found that men who reported unexplained weight fluctuations were 30% more likely to be diagnosed with advanced prostate cancer.

8. Changes That Last Weeks, Not Days

The duration of symptoms is a critical indicator of their significance. “A symptom that persists for weeks rather than days should always be examined,” he urges. “Early-stage prostate cancer can be silent, making subtle, lasting changes vital clues for early intervention.”

What to Do if You’re Concerned About Prostate Cancer

If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to consult your GP. In the UK, GPs can arrange tests or refer you to a specialist if needed. Resources such as Prostate Cancer UK offer trusted information, risk checkers, and support for men experiencing these distressing issues.

• Speak openly with your healthcare provider about any concerns.
• Monitor for warning symptoms like changes in urination or unexplained pain.
• Consider seeking a referral for specialist care if you experience persistent symptoms.

Prostate Cancer UK’s Specialist Nurses are also available for confidential support, offering free guidance for men and their families. By understanding potential symptoms, men can better navigate their health and advocates for early intervention become crucial in the fight against prostate cancer.

With a concerted effort towards awareness and education, the battle against prostate cancer can be approached from a place of knowledge rather than fear. It is vital for men to empower themselves and their peers by recognizing these symptoms, thereby contributing to early detection and improved outcomes.

Source: www.menshealth.com